South St. Louis County is now home to Missouri’s first Safe Haven Baby Box, a newborn safety incubator that allows parents to relinquish babies with no legal consequences.

The “baby boxes” are temperature controlled and alarmed. Parents, or someone acting on a parent’s behalf, leave the baby in the box and close the door, which causes an alarm to go off letting first responders know the baby is there. Parents are able to remain anonymous.

The box was installed at the Mehlville Fire Protection District’s Station 2, 5434 Telegraph Road.

“Today we have been given the privilege, a very special privilege, to make a difference in the lives of women in crisis that have the courage to surrender their babies to us,” Mehlville Fire Protection District Chief Brian Hendricks said at the the box’s dedication and ribbon cutting event Aug. 8. “To those women I would say ‘thank you. Thank you for entrusting us to care for your child. We will not let you down.’”

Efforts to pass legislation allowing the installation of baby boxes in the state was spearheaded by Rep. Jim Murphy, R-Oakville, who first began pursuing the issue in 2020, with the bill being passed in 2021.

The state already has a Safe Place for Newborns Law on the books, which allows parents to give up a newborn up to 45 days old without prosecution, as long as it is done according to the law. Murphy’s legislation amends the law by adding an official baby box as an acceptable, and anonymous, drop-off location where relinquishing parents can surrender an infant, in addition to current locations defined in the act such as firehouses, hospitals, maternity homes and law enforcement officers.

“The great part about this is there’s no human interaction with the idea of handing that baby over. When you open that box, there’s a bassinet, you put it in, you close it. It’s secure, it’s air-conditioned. It’s alarmed. Nothing will happen to that baby that isn’t good,” Murphy said at the dedication. “Then they (the parents) can walk away, there’s no cameras out here. It gives them a safe, secure way of giving their baby a new life and that’s important.”

Murphy added that the process to get to that point had been a “long ordeal” between both getting the legislation passed, as well as the ultimate installation of the box. Installations can range anywhere from $11,000 to $17,000 and are primarily funded through community support. Murphy thanked several contractors who donated their labor, as well as Lt. Gov. Mike Kehoe for his help in getting everything across the finish line. Kehoe was also in attendance Aug. 8.

According to Safe Haven Baby Box, there are 157 active baby boxes in the country. There are 11 states with Safe Haven Baby Boxes including Indiana – where it started, Arkansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma and others.

Safe Haven Baby Box founder and CEO Monica Kelsey started the program after learning she was abandoned as an infant.

“I stand on the front line of this movement as one of these kids who was not lovingly and safely and anonymously placed in a Safe Haven Baby Box, but today in St. Louis and the Mehlville Fire District, parents have the option now to save the life of their kid that they didn’t have when my birth mother abandoned me,” Kelsey said.